09-P064 Genetic studies of inner ear development in Xenopus tropicalis
نویسندگان
چکیده
extending and retracting numerous actin-rich protrusions during tubule morphogenesis. Interestingly, tubule morphogenesis fails in mutant embryos lacking tip cells and supports a role for tip cells during this phase of tubule development. Moreover, the tip cells make highly specific contacts with target tissues once tubule morphogenesis is complete and these persist during larval life, raising the intriguing possibility that tip cells may have additional post-embryonic roles. This data, together with previous studies in other systems, suggest that tip cell-driven morphogenesis may be a common feature during organogenesis of tubular networks.
منابع مشابه
Sp8 regulates inner ear development.
A forward genetic screen of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea mutagenized Xenopus tropicalis has identified an inner ear mutant named eclipse (ecl). Mutants developed enlarged otic vesicles and various defects of otoconia development; they also showed abnormal circular and inverted swimming patterns. Positional cloning identified specificity protein 8 (sp8), which was previously found to regulate limb and ...
متن کاملRNA isolation from Xenopus inner ear sensory endorgans for transcriptional profiling and molecular cloning.
The amphibian Xenopus offers a unique model system for uncovering the genetic basis of auditory and vestibular function in an organism that is well-suited for experimental manipulation during animal development. However, many procedures for analyzing gene expression in the peripheral auditory and vestibular systems mandate the ability to isolate intact RNA from inner ear tissue. Methods present...
متن کاملDecoding development in Xenopus tropicalis.
Xenopus tropicalis is rapidly being adopted as a model organism for developmental biology research and has enormous potential for increasing our understanding of how embryonic development is controlled. In recent years there has been a well-organized initiative within the Xenopus community, funded largely through the support of the National Institutes of Health in the US, to develop X. tropical...
متن کاملXenopus tropicalis egg extracts provide insight into scaling of the mitotic spindle
The African clawed frog Xenopus laevis has been instrumental to investigations of both development and cell biology, but the utility of this model organism for genetic and proteomic studies is limited by its long generation time and unsequenced pseudotetraploid genome. Xenopus tropicalis, which is a small, faster-breeding relative of X. laevis, has recently been adopted for research in developm...
متن کاملSpecification of the otic placode depends on Sox9 function in Xenopus.
The vertebrate inner ear develops from a thickening of the embryonic ectoderm, adjacent to the hindbrain, known as the otic placode. All components of the inner ear derive from the embryonic otic placode. Sox proteins form a large class of transcriptional regulators implicated in the control of a variety of developmental processes. One member of this family, Sox9, is expressed in the developing...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Mechanisms of Development
دوره 126 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009